There are many varieties of birch trees – paper, gray, yellow, river, and white birch – though the paper birch is perhaps the most distinctive, with its curling white bark. The River Birch (Betula nigra) is an American native tree growing throughout the east, from New Jersey to Georgia and from Texas to Nebraska. Betula populifolia 'Whitespire' Plant Type: Shade Tree. But as a landscape tree, it can be planted almost anywhere in the U.S. The roots of River Birch are far reaching but are non-invasive. Should I be worried about the trees health? It is thought that if the tree is grown from tissue culture ('Whitespire') rather than seed ('Whitespire Senior') there is better chance of survival from the birch borer. Birch trees require well-drained moist, sandy and loamy soil. Whitespire Birch, 50 to 80 feet Japanese White Birch, 50 to 60 feet Monarch Birch, 50 to 80 feet Gray Birch, 25 to 30 feet ... Because the birch have shallow roots, keep them watered during the summer months, do add fertilizer once in a while, and where practical, have a mulch layer. The species is valued for its relatively rapid growth, tolerance of wetness and some drought, unique curling bark, spreading limbs, and relative resistance to birch borer. Warning. A wonderful birch tree selection with snowy white bark and good fall color; higher resistance to the dreaded bronze birch borer than most other white-barked … When we dig them out, we ... Q. Apr 30, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Roe Brand. My balcony is on the 24th floor (windy) and faces north ... Q. Birch Tree Sprouts Along Root System - We have numerous sprouts along the lateral root system of our White Birch trees. Only remove surface roots if you absolutely have to. Birch tree seeds and bark are often eaten by area wildlife. Flooding the root system for as long as 44 days revealed considerable differences among the four rootstock, with similar trends for fall and spring. It is a good selection if you want a birch tree but do not want the mature size of a River Birch … Plant Height: 20-40 Feet. Within another year of so, 2 more died off. Birch trees are hardy, quick growing and … Height: 30-40' (when mature)Shape: Narrow, pyramidalFall Foliage: YellowZone 4-7Full Sun A white-barked birch with lustrous dark green foliage that changes to yellow in the fall. Eventually, this root starvation leads to decreased root growth and function. ), hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 3 to 9, depending on species, and aspen (Populus spp.) And in Grumpy's opinion, the bigger a river birch gets, the less attractive it … Water deeply, regularly in first few growing seasons to establish an extensive root system; once established tolerates mild drought, but reaches maximum growth in rich, fertile, evenly moist soils. You’ve been warned. Roots will grow where the water is. They need enough moisture and sunlight for proper growth. I cut it off at the base. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Water birch (B. occidentalis; B. fontinalis of some authorities), a shrubby tree native to moist sites along the western coast of North America, has nonpeeling, dark-red bark; it grows in clusters, with all stems rising from a common root system.It is sometimes called red birch, black birch, or mountain birch. Skip to main content. It lives about 30 to 50 years. The roots of the willow are aggressive and strong. Remove your tree from the damp burlap and place in the center of your hole. Fertilize before new growth begins in spring. per year in USDA plant hardiness zones 2 to 6 or 7 where winters are cold. First, do cut any of the exposed roots. For one, think river birch gets BIG -- up to 80 feet tall and 50 feet wide. The light color of its bark will stand out even more with evergreen trees in the background. It grows in dry to draining wet soils in sandy, silty, good clay, or peaty bog soils. This feeding girdles the phloem, reducing the amount of photosynthate (food) transported from the canopy to the roots. 2 have fully emerged leaves, but one trunk seems quite bare with existing leaves quite tiny and dehydrated looking. The twigs and foliage are fine textured. Birch trees usually need to be watered often because of the shallow root system. 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