The hypothetico-deductive system in geometry was developed by: 39. (a) 87. Introduction to Psychology Study Guide by Sarah Murray is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where … Mowrer’s Sign learning comes close to Guthrie’s contiguity and his ‘solution learning’ corresponds to: 52. (d) 54. (b) 25. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. 31. Who defined “Need” as a state of the organism in which a deviation of the organism from the optimum of biological conditions necessary for survival takes place? (a) 2. (d) 16. Later, she only rewarded the puppy if it lay down AND turned to one side. the impact of watching violent TV on kids. 28. Psychology is the science of: a. behaviour and mental processes b. objective introspection c. inductive reasoning d. emotions e. none of these 3. (a) 98. i) 2 ii) 3 iii) 16 iv) 117 v) None of these Answer 3. So very helpful to crack competitive tests. (a) 88. (a) 18. 19. Respondents are elicited and operants are not elicited but they are: 12. Working with monkeys, Harlow (1949) propounded that the general transfer effect from one situation to another may be accounted for by the concept of: (a) “Learning how to learn” or “Learning Sets”. According to Skinnerian Operant conditioning theory, a negative reinforcement is: (c) A withdrawing or removal of a positive reinforcer. In case of continuous reinforcement, we get the least resistance to extinction and the: (a) Highest response rate during training, (c) Smallest response rate during training. Under conditions of variable ratio schedule, the only sensible way to obtain more reinforcements is through emitting: 16. (d) 82. (a) 66. Try the multiple choice questions below to test your knowledge of this Chapter. 38. So, let's just take it and enjoy. […] For Skinner, the basic issue is how reinforcement sustains and controls responding rather than: 83. Who said that the event-that is drive reducing is satisfying? (a) 30. Basic methods in infant research. Test out how much you got to understand in your social psychology class and the people around you by taking this practice multiple choice quiz below as a way of revising for the exam. (a) 95. (d) 39. The replacement of one conditioned response by the establishment of an incompatible response to the same conditioned stimulus is known as: 96. (c) 94. Prenatal development. (a) 58. In one experiment, the chimpanzees were taught to insert poker chips in a vending machine in order to obtain grapes. 13. Reinforcing a given response only for sometime on trials is known as: 89. Here the token chips had only a/an: 87. (b) 7. Clinical Psychology MCQs Questions Answers. According to Tolman, docile or teachable behaviour is: 42. Whenever behaviour is correlated to specific eliciting stimuli, it is: 40. Guthrie’s theory of learning is known as the learning by: 82. Chapter 1: Multiple choice questions. 46. (c) 64. (d) 100. 92. In which method, the entire list is once exposed to ‘S’ and then he is asked to anticipate each item in the list before it is exposed on the memory drum? According to the behaviourist school, ________ plays no role in learning. In comparison with drive-reduction or need- reduction interpretation, stimulus intensity reduction theory has an added advantage in that: (a) It offers a unified account of primary and learned drives as also of primary and conditioned reinforcement, (b) It is very precise and placed importance on Trial and Error Learning, (c) It has some mathematical derivations which are conducive for learning theorists, (d) All learning theories can be explained through this. In the system of programmed learning, the learner becomes: (a) An active agent in acquiring the acquisition, (b) A passive agent in acquiring the acquisition, (c) A neutral age in acquiring the acquisition, (d) Instrumental in acquiring the acquisition, (b) Is not helpful in the socialization of the child, (c) Is not helpful in classroom situation. (c) 52. (a) 90. Materials like food for hungry animals or water for thirsty animals are called: 85. 1. Psychology Multiple Choice Questions: 1. 45. Who said that the ultimate goal of aversion is the state of physiological quiescence to be reached when the disturbing stimulus ceases to act upon the organism? Psychology> Slater & Lewis: Introduction to Infant Development> Student resources> Multiple choice questions; ... Introduction to Infant Development Multiple choice questions. (a) 97. Social psychology is basically described as the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. Kurt Lewin regards the environment of the individual as his: 81. Now he feels sick when he looks at peaches, A bakery gives customers a free pastry after every 6 pastry purchases. 30. Indeed if you are interested in knowing and understanding the concept of OB this article will really help you. It is to your advantage to answer each multiple-choice question, as no penalties are given for incorrect answers. (a) 36. The factors that influence social behavior and thoughts in certain ways are called– Answer: William James. (a) 14. These short solved questions or quizzes are provided by Gkseries. (d) 43. Preview text. Read the question and click on an answer. (b) 9. Click on the links below to view multiple choice questions for each chapter. (a) 67. The study of learning is most closely associated with which school of psychology? (b) 17. Food is to ________ reinforcer as money is to ________ reinforcer. (b) 72. Tajfel (1978) proposed that a group isa set of people who feel that they are a groupa set of people who outsiders see as a groupa set of people with a common goala set of people with shared beliefsAnswer: A (a) 81. 14. Chapter 02. (a) 10. TOS4. Behaviour therapists believe that the respondent or classical conditioning is effective in dealing with the non-voluntary automatic behaviour, whereas the operant one is successful predominantly with motor and cognitive behaviours, Thus, unadaptive habits such as nail biting, trichotillomania, enuresis encopresis, thumb sucking etc. Related posts: 50 multiple choice type questions and answers on Sociology for OAS aspirants Multiple Choice Questions and Answers on Measurement and Evaluation in Sports and Physical Education Multiple Choice Questions and Answers on Political Parties 50 Questions and Answers on Importance of Psychology […] (a) 40. 61. (a) 70. Related Studylists. Gerhardt got sick after eating a peach. Guthrie believed that conditioning should take place: 29. In real life, reinforcement of every response (CRF) is: (a) Of the nature of an exception rather than the rule. University of Toronto. 30 Most important Psychology Question and Answers(MCQs) for upcoming Exams. Psychology Questions and Answers PDF. (a) 74. This is an, A researcher trains a dog to salivate to the sound of a bell. 3. Introduction To Psychology (Part A) Sample/practice exam 3 March 2016, questions and answers Lecture 6 Revised Lecture 19 Chapter 2 Multiple Choice questions Psych 1200: Chap. Negative Transfer of Training is otherwise known as: 59. (a) 73. Try the multiple choice questions below to test your knowledge of this chapter. Published by Experts, Brief Notes on “Genetic Regulation” in “Prokaryotes”, 4 Most Important Assumptions of Existentialism. ) 16 iv ) 117 v ) none of these answer 3 and... To what is the Difference between `` Tax '' and `` Fine '' measured in terms of associated!:... dude MCQ 10 paper 1 the answer is extinction stimuli of the child is known as 69. The winter otherwise noted correlated to any specific eliciting stimuli, it is to ________ reinforcer as is! 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