Learn more. The tendon may be identified as tendo Achilles, calcaneal tendon or tendo calcaneus. Achilles tendon (n.) from Modern Latin tendo Achillis, first used by German surgeon Lorenz Heister (1683-1758) and so-called in reference to the one vulnerable spot of the Greek hero Achilles, whose mother held him by the heel when she dipped him in the River Styx to render him invulnerable (this story is not in Homer and not found before 1c.C.E.). Any promotional content will be deleted. Please note: Entitlement should be granted for a chronic condition only. It’s the largest tendon in your body. If you have Achilles tendinosis, your tendon can swell and become painful. Achilles tendon rate (Noun) a tendon in the lower leg and ankle Link to this page: Add or improve a definition. Achilles tendon meaning: 1. the part of the body that connects the heel bone to the muscles in the lower part of the leg 2…. What does Achilles tendon mean? Definition of Achilles tendon in the Definitions.net dictionary. n. The large tendon connecting the heel bone to the calf muscles of the leg. Achilles tendinopathy can make it hard to walk and may stop you carrying on as normal. Calf squeeze test in a person with a right Achilles tendon rupture. ‘Tearing of tendons is rare, because their breaking strength is high, but the Achilles tendon for example is sometimes the victim of sports injury.’ ‘Thickening of the Achilles tendon following an operation has been widely reported.’ ‘Painful Achilles tendon is a syndrome that can affect people of … It can endure great force, but it is still susceptible to injury. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. A tendon is a flexible and fibrous connective tissue that connects muscle to bone. Your Achilles tendon is the thickest and strongest tendon in your body. Achilles tendon synonyms, Achilles tendon pronunciation, Achilles tendon translation, English dictionary definition of Achilles tendon. Achilles and calf tightness can contribute to the condition, particularly in older people, as muscle and connective tissue experience microtears through everyday activities that cause the tendon to flex and retract (like walking or climbing stairs). DEFINITION This denotes painful inflammatory and/or degenerative changes in the Achilles tendon, or inflammation of the soft tissue, or inflammation and thickening of the deep retrocalcaneal bursa about the Achilles tendon. An Achilles tendon rupture may be caused by a sports injury or a fall. Achilles tendonitis: Inflammation in the tendon of the calf muscle, where it attaches to the heel bone. Achilles' tendon A*chil"les' ten"don ( ), n. [L. Achillis tendo.] Overuse of the Achilles tendon may cause the tendon to swell, become irritated, inflamed, and painful. ‘Tearing of tendons is rare, because their breaking strength is high, but the Achilles tendon for example is sometimes the victim of sports injury.’ ‘Thickening of the Achilles tendon following an operation has been widely reported.’ ‘Painful Achilles tendon is a syndrome that can affect people of … Definition of achilles-tendon noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Definition: Tear of the Achilles Tendon, most frequently 4-6 cm above calcaneal tendon insertion. Definition of Achilles Tendon. A thick, strong band of connective tissue at the back of the heel that joins the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles of the calf (back of the lower leg) to the calcaneus (heel bone).The Achilles tendon makes possible extension of the foot, a necessary element of walking, running, and jumping. It helps a person walk, run and jump. Achilles tendon definition: Your Achilles tendon or your Achilles is the tendon inside the back of your leg just... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Enthesopathy may be caused by a spondyloarthropathy. This denotes painful inflammatory and/or degenerative changes in the Achilles tendon, or inflammation of the soft tissue, or inflammation and thickening of the deep retrocalcaneal bursa about the Achilles tendon. It helps you walk, run, and jump. Bruising around the Achilles tendon may be seen with an ankle sprain or a stress fracture, as well as an Achilles tendon rupture, so an X-ray is needed to distinguish among these conditions. The Achilles tendon is a strong, fibrous cord in the lower leg. Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACR; Achilles tendon: One of the longest tendons in the body, a tough sinew that attaches the calf muscle to the back of the heel bone (calcaneus). HTML tags are not allowed and will be encoded. The Achilles tendon receives its blood supply from its musculotendinous junction with the triceps surae and its innervation from the sural nerve and to a lesser degree from the tibial nerve. What is Achilles tendinitis? The tendon may be identified as tendo Achilles, calcaneal tendon or tendo calcaneus. Achilles tendinosis affects the tendon (called the calcaneal tendon) that connects the calf muscles to the calcaneus (heel bone). Achilles definition, the greatest Greek warrior in the Trojan War and hero of Homer's Iliad. Consequently, movement takes place and you are able to freely flex and extend your joints. Achilles tendon (tendo calcaneus) Calcaneal tendon, or the Achilles tendon is the strongest and thickest tendon of the human musculoskeletal system.It is the common tendon of the two constituting muscles of the triceps surae; gastrocnemius and soleus, attaching them to the posterior surface of calcaneus bone.The calcaneal tendon has a couple of important functions; it enables the … See more. Medical Definition of Achilles tendon. The calcaneal tendon, also known as the tendon of Achilles, is a posterior leg tendon — a fibrous connective tissue that joins muscles in the back of the leg. For example, the Achilles tendon connects your calf muscle to your heel bone. It connects the muscles of your calf to your heel. DEFINITION – What does Tendon mean? American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. This condition is common in athletes, runners, and people who have calf tightness. Achilles tendon repair surgery is a type of surgery to fix a damaged Achilles tendon. What increases my risk for an Achilles tendon rupture? Definition. It connects the two muscle groups (collectively, triceps surae) to the calcaneus.Generally, the tendon winds 90 degrees on its path towards the heel, such that the gastrocnemius attaches laterally and the soleus attaches medially. Achilles tendon [ah-kil´ēz] the strong tendon at the back of the heel that connects the calf muscles (triceps surae muscle) to the heel bone. Achilles tendon definition: 1. the part of the body that connects the heel bone to the muscles in the lower part of the leg 2…. Although the Achilles tendon can withstand great stresses from running and jumping, it is vulnerable to injury. Achilles tendonitis causes pain and stiffness at the back of the leg, near the heel. The cause of Achilles tendon enthesopathy is chronic traction of the Achilles tendon on the calcaneus. What does Achilles' tendon mean? 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