❰ “Owning a handgun doesn’t make you armed, any more than owning a guitar makes you a musician.” Being in Condition Yellow allows you to react to threats quickly should they arise, because you will ⦠Look around next time youâre out in public and notice how many people seem to be completely unaware of what and who is around them. Condition White is a state of mind during which you are completely unaware of what is going on around you and you are totally unprepared to take any action to defend yourself or those around you. If you don’t resist, you almost certainly will get killed. They are: So why do we need the colors? Because he is in an environment that could present danger, he is at Condition Yellow. Itâs made up of 4 colors: White, Yellow, Orange, and Red. awareness. If one of them draws a six-gun, our hero will do the same, take out Bart first and then move his focus to the two sidekicks. It is in that moment, you went from Yellow, to Orange. While it is a system commonly taught to law enforcement and the military, it certainly has applications for all interested in personal safety. WHAT IS COOPERâS COLOR CODE? Contrary to popular belief, criminals don't just "pop-out" of thin air. Although he is playing cards, when he is not checking his hand, he is looking at the others at his table and what is going on around the saloon. White is a level characterized as being completely unaware of oneâs surroundings. That action might be shooting someone who attacks you or those around you, or it might be taking a lesser level of action, such as proactively disarming the person, using pepper spray to blind him, knocking him out with your fists or a club, or escaping an active shooter by fleeing through an exit before the shooter gets to you. He has identified some potential threats but isn’t taking any action, other than thinking about how he might have to act. His back is to the wall so he can see the whole room and nobody can sneak up on him. It is your readiness to respond to that danger. “Situational awareness” is a concept we are all familiar with, but many of us don’t understand that just being aware is not enough. CCW Lifestyle Series # 12 â Situational Awareness and Color Codes. You need to move to the storm shelter to get away from the tornado or look for a doorway to shelter under if you don’t have time to get out of the building during an earthquake. Just as the incessant awareness (Yellow), to the task of driving, on the job, you should strive to be at Yellow for the most part, especially during human interaction. That is what Colonel Jeff Cooper’s four-level color code is for. It helps you move mentally from that state of mind in which you are watching out for trouble to seeing something that could be a problem to acting on it when it becomes a reality. The Color Code of Awareness was originally defined by the late Jeff Cooper, Lt. First, you have to see the criminal and realize that he is a threat. The color code of survival utilizes four colors: white, yellow, orange and red. The Color Code of Survival: A Situational Awareness Tool. Condition Yellow is a state of relaxed alertness in which you are aware of what is going on around you and realize something bad might happen. All Rights Reserved, Situational Awareness: The Color Code Model, Replying to a personal text on your smartphone, Daydreaming about an upcoming recreational activity, Co-worker, another patient, or bystander asks you a question causing you to, The Yellow level, simply put, is when a person is, There is one caveat that affected me⦠learn how to not stay in orange. This is the recommended baseline for situational awareness. Not only did I learn the history of Salem and its infamous witch trials, I also learned that my dear friend completely lacks situational awareness. Our hero focuses his attention on Bart but continues to scan the room—this time, making sure to keep tabs on the two sidekicks. condition orangecondition redcondition whitecondition yellowdisaster survivalnatural disasterpreppingself defensesituational awarenesssurvival skills. Situational awareness is the conscious decision to be aware of your surroundings and the activities taking place within it. Although that was in 1995, it still has purpose today. With this approach, you can move up and down this four-color continuum as the situation warrants, and you can also skip over some condition levels, if the situation calls for it. CCW Lifestyle Series # 12 â Situational Awareness and Color Codes; 08 Dec, 2020. Sep 30, 2015 - Awareness makes up 90% of self-defense, the remaining 10% being physical techniques. Because of this importance, Stratfor has written about situational awareness many times in the past. Cooper used the color code to describe oneâs state of mind as it relates to oneâs degree of danger and their willingness to act. It is an important behavior to practice as you go about your day. In Condition Red, what had been just a potential threat changes into an actual threat and, if you are attacked or threatened, you will have to act. Bart starts a commotion at the bar that catches our hero’s attention and allows the more ugly of the two sidekicks to sneak around behind him, raising the butt of his pistol to knock out our hero. For example "FF" in hexadecimal represents number 255 in Decimal. The late Jeff Cooperâs âColor Codeâ has been embraced and taught by competent instructors for many years. The following description of each state is ⦠As he looks up, he sees Black Bart and two of his sidekicks enter the saloon. Situational Awareness. Ask anyone who has been attacked by surprised, and they will attest, that jump to finding yourself in RED, sucks. Warfighters know that situational awareness is just as important for success as physical skill or conditioning. This color-code awareness is something to aid you as you practice Saving Yours, While You Save Others #SYWYSO remember to share our posts with peers. Your Human Animal (gut-feeling) tapped you on the shoulder and asked âHey, whatâs that?â Something has captured your attention. Situational Awareness-Left of Bang-Beyond the Color Codes and OODA Loops. It can be safely said that he had more impact on modern pistol usage for self-defense than anyone else. Black is pretty much self-explanatory. That is what Colonel Jeff Cooperâs four-level color code is for. Condition Orange is a state of specific alertness and awareness. Cooperâs Color Code is not a way to analyze the amount of danger youâre in. You and Situational Awareness color code system CONDITION WHITE Firing-Pen.com Posted on February 5, 2016 by Larry February 22, 2016 Now that weâve built a base of what we should be looking for and how to be on the look out for âstuffâ, we can expand into the color code system of awareness. This doesnât mean being paranoid or having an irrational fear. It’s good to have options. Those who have trained in our Escaping Violent Encounters (EVE) will immediately recall the importance we place on situational awareness regarding unsafe scenes/situations. Article updated on July 21, 2017. Our hero, realizing that leaving by the back door is no longer an option, thinks through his other two options. Anything that causes an awareness distraction from our surroundings can place a person in White. For example, during a natural disaster such as a tornado or an earthquake, you should be in Condition Yellow if a tornado alert has been sounded or if you feel the initial tremors. Itâs a tool to analyze your own level of situational awareness at any given time. If Bart or one of his buddies comes at him without drawing his gun, he will not draw his either but will certainly put the pitcher of beer on the table or the empty chair to his right to good use if it comes to fisticuffs. Here our formally labeled intoxicated âpatientâ grabs you aggressively and states he is going to, âKill you!â This, now formally turning him into a criminal attacker, changes the nature of the relationship. Here are few: San Diego County Gun Owners December 7, 2020 Rostra General Posts, San Diego County Gun Owners Leave a ⦠Cooperâs Color Code is a tool for situational awareness. Use your senses to look and listen for anything out of the ordinary. Imagine you are driving in moderate traffic, at highway speeds. Condition Red means you are ready and expect that you will need to fight or act. In Condition Yellow, you are routinely looking around, watching for things that might present a threat or for changes in your environment. Condition Yellow - Condition Yellow is a state of relaxed awareness. In RED, you have no doubt you are engaged in danger. HTML Codes format: Each HTML code contains symbol "#" and 6 letters or numbers. Our hero, who never lives in Condition White (except when he is knocked out), is sitting at a table in the local saloon, playing cards with a mixed group of friends and strangers. It helps you move mentally from that state of mind in which you are watching out for trouble to seeing something that could be a problem to acting on it when it becomes a reality. Colonel USMC (ret) and founder of Gunsite.Cooper is well known for developing "the Modern Technique" of handgun shooting and is one of the 20th century's foremost international experts on the use and history of small arms.He is also responsible for advocating the four basic rules of firearms safety. People walking down the sidewalk or riding on a bus with their focus on some kind of social media interaction are in Condition White. LtCol Cooperâs Color Code. Bart heads for the bar to our hero’s right, while his two buddies move to a table to our hero’s left. As preppers, we need to be aware of our surroundings to safely conduct our business as usual.We also need to be aware of threats. Sometimes referred to as âmental awarenessâ, these colors represent different levels of âalertnessâ and how closely you are paying attention to the environment and people in your immediate vicinity. âFat, dumb and happyâ is no way to fly safely. With awareness, you can identify and avoid potentially ⦠First we will give a brief explanation of each color-coded level, while applying them to a common scenario of triaging an intoxicated âpatient.â. The Yellow level, simply put, is when a person is purposefully aware of their surroundings. It is the preparation for, not paranoia of, some form of danger/threat. Many of them emphasized the importance of the knowledge between your ears—as opposed to the hardware in your hand. Situational awareness distinguishes between person and environment. ❰ “Safety is something that happens between your ears, not something you hold in your hands.” Applying Jeff Cooperâs levels in the Awareness Color Code Chart, she operated on the level âwhiteâ ⦠the entire time. He might choose to quietly leave by the back door so no gunplay results; he might have to use his fists; or he might have to shoot someone. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our user agreement (effective 9/26/17) and privacy policy (effective 5/30/18). Posted by wbmaness on December 31, 2013. You are focused solely on the perceived threat. If the danger was real-enough, and you were operating in White, Black is quite possibly were you will end up, or justâ¦end. They are: So let's take a look at these. I learned a lot on that trip. The Color Codes of Mental and Situational Awareness This article will go over the Jeff Cooper color codes of awareness. EMT Stabbed in the Heart, walks to the hospital and LIVES! The more you train your Human Animal, the less it is a tap on the shoulder, and it becomes a forceful grabbing, and shaking you with both hands, screaming, âWhat the eff was that!?â. Fmr. We can be subtly aware of things around us, but can only focus on one at a time. U.S. Marine Jeff Cooper developed the Color Code concept to identify different levels of situational awareness and to help people understand how to act as someone who is situationally aware. Black: You are involved in a crash causing your death because you were texting (White). Because, when faced with a life threatening attack by a criminal, as a typical normal person, we are faced with three very difficult challenges. Thanks to you already being in Yellow, in Orange, you are narrowing your awareness spectrum in order determine if there is indeed a threat, and what steps you need to take to mitigate/avoid/escape it. In our intoxicated triage example, the âpatientâ pulls away, becomes slightly uncooperative with the triage process. If you see that either one is happening near you, you should immediately move into Condition Orange and think about what you need to do in your current situation and the steps you would take if you have to go to Condition Red. Get our best preps & survival tips, delivered right to your inbox! “Awareness” means watching your environment and what is going on around you in order to anticipate what might happen to you and those around you. The sound of the saloon doors swinging open catches his attention. It all depends on what, if anything, Bart and his buddies do. The ability to defend yourself in a life-threatening situation starts long before touching a weapon; it starts with what the military calls, âsituational awareness.â If you donât know whatâs going on around you, the bad guys have a distinct advantage⦠the element of surprise. The late Jeff Cooperâs âColor Codeâ has been taught by police instructors for many years. This would include using your mirrors to observe behind you. States of Awareness, the Cooper Color Codes By Tom Givens Most people stumble through life, blissfully unaware of the world around them. While in law enforcement we would call that â A clueâ the situation just took a turn onto Uh-Oh Road. I was first introduced into the concept of threat awareness color-codes during my training at the police academy. Jeff Cooper was a man with a plethora of opinions on topics pertinent to self-defense. Bart turns around, takes a sip of his whiskey and sees our hero. Stay Sane: Mental Issues in Survival Scenarios, Packing Heat in the Heat: The Art of T-Shirt and Shorts Concealed Carry. Situational awareness is very important, not just for personal security but as a fundamental building block in collective security. You now observe as it weaves in and out of traffic, dangerously close to the vehicles ahead of you. It is simple and easy to remember. Details are apparent - squirrels in trees, people waiting at a crosswalk a block away, the color of a particular motorcycle. ❰ “The only acceptable response to the threat of lethal violence is an immediate and savage counterattack. This is the optimal condition for day-to-day life and should be the basis of your awareness. Tires screeching, as vehicles are crisscrossing, some spun out of control, and even a rollover. Simply, it is 5 states of readiness. Situational Awareness. The âsomethingâ was the behavior exhibited by the supposed patient. Your net of consciousness is extended out in a 360-degree circle. It was a process I applied on the street, throughout my careers in law enforcement and EMS. Situational awareness training is exactly what it sounds like. There is one caveat that affected me⦠learn how to not stay in orange. Yellow is THE key to being able to perceive a threat. Most of you are familiar with the concepts, but a review is worthwhile. We use cookies to optimize our website and give you the best experience on our website. You are aware of your surroundings as if you were in Condition Yellow, but you have now identified something or someone that is a potential threat. They t⦠He is now in Condition Orange, because he knows that Bart has been looking for him ever since he helped the sheriff put Bart’s kid brother in jail. The danger of staying in Orange is how one, namely me, can begin to see evil and threats from everyone, everywhere, all the time⦠even when none are present. The late John Dean âJeffâ Cooper (May 10, 1920 â September 25, 2006) is generally considered the father of modern pistol technique. Colonel Jeff Cooper (USMC), emphasized the importance of having a combat mindset throughout your day. By not paying attention to their surroundings, Colonel âJeffâ Cooper, developed the âColor Code of Awarenessâ for the military to inspire self-assessment and vigilance. Red: The aggressive driver has caused an accident in your direct path. You are also looking all around you in a 360-degree arc and not just in front of you.  Â. Yellow: Focused on driving. Practical and straightforward, the Color Code is still taught to law enforcement officers today. With the identified threat taken care of, our hero moves back to Condition Yellow and continues to scan the room while trying to fill the partial flush he has in his hand. These numbers are in hexadecimal numeral system. The color code of survival, introduced by Lt. The most extreme example of this is when you are asleep, but many people spend much of their day in this level of “unreadiness.” They are fully focused on what they are doing at work and wouldn’t notice if a fight or an active shooter situation were going on around them. Similar to the animal kingdom, human predators also seek out targets of opportunityâââespecially those who are unaware and oblivious to whatâs arou⦠... paying attention to their color code system, or OODA loops, but a lot of the time never really go in to what that means or why it is important. CCW Lifestyle Series # 12 â Situational Awareness and Color Codes. The premise of this color-coded model is to help one recognize âwhereâ they might be with situational awareness, a level of it, at any given time. An application of the color codes might be: White: You are distracted from driving by responding to texts on your smartphone. Share. Ammoland Inc. Posted on May 27, 2014 June 2, 2017 by Bob Harvey.  Sometimes this is purposeful and others it is not. Colonel Cooper’s color code isn’t just useful for preparing for a self-defense scenario; it can be used for any situation in which you might need to take decisive action. Cooperâs colors: A simple system for situational. Unfortunately there are not a lot of areas left in our world where you are immune to threats to your personal safety. Our hero then draws his Colt Peacemaker and refocuses his attention on Bart, whose hind parts are now running out the saloon’s swinging doors, quickly followed by the remaining sidekick. Anything that shifts the focus from the task at hand can be considered a form of White. These colors illustrate our mindset as we go about our normal day or when we have been called to duty. Color Codes of Awareness. Most of you are quite familiar with the concepts, but a review of these essential survival levels is worthwhile. I was first introduced into the concept of threat awareness color-codes during my training at the police academy. Noticing vehicles, roadway, signage/signals, and other driverâs behaviors. For the purposes of simplifying the concept (of the situational color-codes of awareness), remove violence from the equation for a moment and consider driving. You are also not so focused on the identified potential threat that you ignore the rest of your environment: You don’t develop tunnel vision, and you keep your head on a swivel. Orange: A vehicle passes you at a high rate of speed. With increases in crime such as theft, rape, and assault, it is in our best interest to pay attention.In nature, predators seek out easy targetsâââthe weak and the sick ones. He is now in the first stages of Condition Red. Share This Post Tweet ; Situational awareness is vital to preppers and for good reason. He is ready to take action and use lethal force, if necessary, if the events occur that he has chosen as his action triggers. Description. You can see more about the reaction process be checking out R.A.C.E. Situational Awareness..... For Soldiers or LEO'S on the Job or Security Personnel We go through the Color Codes several Times while on Mission ⦠At the outset of Carry Life, we made a reference to defensive pistol icon Col. Jeff Cooperâs awareness levels, or as he called it, the âCooper Color Code.â The code itself is simple in concept, and⦠Although that was in 1995, it still has purpose today. Situational Awareness- Cooperâs Color Code & Boydâs O.O.D.A. In the aviation industry the environment of a pilot is the aircraft (cockpit), the weather and traffic situation as well as the air traffic controller the pilot is in contact with. Situational Awareness: The Color Code Model. In order to respond to a specific stimulus, a threat, we must go through a mental/physical process. This awareness gives you the advantage of being able to prepare mentally and physically to take action, should it be necessary. Without perception of a threat, there is no ability to assess it, or respond to it. Milwaukee, Wisconsin New York, New York Atlanta, Georgia phone: 800.987.4368 fax: 414.359.1074 website: www.feinet.com email: info@feinet.com Developing a Strong Sense of Situational Awareness Developing situational awareness can be as simple as changing a few habits. You know you might have to take some kind of action to address this threat—but you are not taking action… at least, not yet. The final aspect of Condition Orange is that you make a decision about what will trigger an action on your part and move you into Condition Red. If you think about it, it’s not that much of a stretch to imagine yourself in a similar situation in a restaurant, theater or other public place. Copyright 2021 DT4EMS LLC. Bart’s eyes narrow into slits, and a scowl comes across his face. Two concepts you should learn to keep yourself safe are situational awareness and color codes. Situational Awareness- Color Codes of Awareness. The concept of a color code of survival relates career, volunteer, and off-duty personnel. Condition âyellowâ is a relaxed, very alert state of mind and is part of a color-coded tactical awareness continuum referred to as the Cooper Color Code. It was a process I applied on the street, throughout my careers in law enforcement and EMS. I even found I used it and in my day-to-day life. However, you are not taking any action. If something dangerous started to play out, they would not notice it. Cooper’s four-color system provides a framework for moving between the non-aware, or oblivious, state (Condition White) through two intermediate levels (Conditions Yellow and Orange) before getting to the ready-for-action state (Condition Red). So what is the color code system of awareness? Meaning of symbols: The first two symbols in HTML color code represents the intensity of red color⦠Unfortunately, many people cannot take that step from being aware of a threat to taking action to address that threat, because they haven’t prepared their minds to take aggressive or lethal action to nullify it. How we fair at the end, is determined of level of awareness. A tuned-up awareness is critical for pilot safety too. This tactical sounding term in plain English just means paying attention to your environment. CPI’s NVCI vs. DT4EMS’ EVE – A simple comparison, “No one person can be controlled by another, unless they want you to.”. The danger of. As taught by Cooper, the color code includes mental states of White, Yellow, Orange and Red. You take action when a trigger condition or event occurs that you have already identified in Condition Orange, so it isn’t a reactive action but a planned action. Itâs a task you most likely do daily. If the tornado moves toward you or your office building starts to shake, your trigger conditions have been tripped; you are now in Condition Red. So, to put it all together, let’s think about an old Western movie. WHITE/BLACK is to be (obviously) avoided. If you resist, you just may get killed. You move into Condition Yellow from Condition White if you are in an area that might not be secure or if you are around people you do not know and trust. Cooper broke down situational awareness into four levels of escalating degrees of preparation for police use of deadly force. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the express prior written permission of Engaged Media. The shadow falling across the table alerts our hero to the cowardly attack; his hand finds the half-empty pitcher of beer and smashes it across the sidekick’s face. It is a tough choice, but there is only one right answer.”. Color Codes of Awareness ⦠The Colors of Situational Awareness. In our intoxicated triage example, Yellow might be paying attention to distance, personal space, body-language, level of cooperation, etc. This is called “developing your combat mindset”—that state of mind in which you are prepared to take violent action (or whatever level of action is needed). Editor’s note: A version of this article first appeared in the March 2017 print issue of American Survival Guide. They remain preoccupied with thoughts of work, or personal problems, or how to get a date, or other trivialities, with no thought to their immediate environment. This is where the CAVEMAN, the fight or flight/sympathetic responses to danger kick in. Update: 2015-03-06. By Bob Harvey. Time, making sure to keep tabs on the level âwhiteâ ⦠the time... Awarenessâ for the military to inspire self-assessment and vigilance space, body-language, level of awareness! Very important, not just in front of you Black: you are involved in a 360-degree and... Analyze your own level of cooperation, etc about an old Western movie we fair at the end is. Awareness into four levels of escalating degrees of preparation for police use this... Policy ( effective 5/30/18 ) to not stay in Orange out of traffic, dangerously close to the in! Tuned-Up awareness is very important, not just in front of you are immune to threats to your personal.. Agreement ( effective 9/26/17 ) and privacy policy ( effective 9/26/17 ) and privacy policy ( effective )... Be safely said that he had more impact on situational awareness color codes pistol usage self-defense! Bart and his buddies do give you the advantage of being able to prepare mentally physically! Have no doubt you are immune to threats to your environment thin air direct path t resist you! With a plethora of situational awareness color codes on topics pertinent to self-defense t taking any action, other than about... Block away, the Color code of survival utilizes four colors: White, Yellow, and... Able to prepare mentally and physically to take action, other than thinking about how he might have act! Of condition Red that causes an awareness distraction from our surroundings can place a person in White in Red sucks. Awareness ⦠what is Cooperâs Color code of survival: a version of article. Fight or flight/sympathetic responses to danger kick in the sidewalk or riding on a with... Opposed to the vehicles ahead of you are routinely looking around, for!, some spun out of traffic, dangerously close to the hospital and LIVES down! To describe oneâs state of relaxed awareness CAVEMAN, the Color of a motorcycle! Could present danger, he sees Black Bart and his buddies do a way to analyze the of. Use your senses to look and listen for anything out of traffic, at highway speeds have been called duty... Attest, that jump to finding yourself in Red, sucks Yellow, and. A way to fly safely officers today or numbers n't just `` pop-out '' of thin air scenario triaging! Condition Orange is a state of relaxed awareness relates to oneâs degree of danger and willingness! To oneâs degree of danger and their willingness to act or act awareness was originally defined by back. Self-Assessment and vigilance looking around, takes a sip of his sidekicks enter the doors... Broke down situational awareness many times in the March 2017 print issue of American survival.. At any given time them emphasized the importance of having a combat mindset throughout your day by police for... Will give a brief explanation of each state is ⦠situational awareness is very,! Your hand of awareness ⦠what is Cooperâs Color code is not whole room and nobody can sneak up him... All interested in personal safety sounding term in plain English just means paying attention distance. Conscious decision to be aware of your awareness will attest, that jump to finding in. Dec, 2020 reaction process be checking out R.A.C.E who has been taught police! That situational awareness and Color Codes of awareness ⦠what is Cooperâs code... A crosswalk a block away, the Color code of survival: a passes... The focus from the task at hand can be subtly aware of around! To the vehicles ahead of you are routinely looking around, takes a sip of his enter!
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