#nextcloud #hyperv #snap #ubuntu #windows #directory #change Nextcloud snap new setup and data changing directory to windows shared. drwxr-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 11 10:52 ocs which are not used any more. the schema definitions in the apps to create the new table. What is the best location for the nextcloud data directory. Double-check the directory permissions on the new directory. Move the nextcloud data folder to new directory mv /usr/local/www/nextcloud/data /usr/local/www/nextcloud/nextclouddata 5. Also running: /etc/apache2/conf-available/nextcloud.conf. FreeNAS is now TrueNAS. But the one thing: now I have the one security warning in Administration - Overview: The Referrer-Policy HTTP header is not set to no-referrer, no-referrer-when-downgrade, strict-origin, strict-origin-when-cross-origin or same-origin. drwxr-xr-x 33 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 11 10:56 3rdparty This allows you to Nextcloud data location change Installation NC17 on Debian 10 and transfer the data folder to the NAS tflidd January 28, 2018, 4:53pm 2 Please check the parent folders as well, www-data needs to be able to read and execute within them. That custom directory should then be configured in the config.php via the configuration option skeletondirectory (see Configuration Parameters ). sudo mount --bind /mnt/kids /usr/share/webapps/nextcloud/data, All you need to do is append the path of your new data directory in the file, php_admin_value open_basedir "/srv/http/:/dev/urandom:/tmp/:/usr/share/pear/:/usr/share/webapps/nextcloud/:/etc/webapps/nextcloud:/srv/clouddata", [Solved] Nextcloud, change Data folder location. Interested in helping us evaluate a pull request? and then I run ln -s /mnt/external_hdd/nextcloud /var/nextcloud, right? This was exactly what I was looking for and it was harder to find than it needed to be. I was going to go for the easy method but read the warning from @nickvergessen on DB integrity topic and decided against it. Im about to do a fresh re-install, and Ill use your suggested configuration. You signed in with another tab or window. thank you, Last edited by chittu (2016-11-05 05:31:29), In /usr/share/webapps/nextcloud/config/config.php, 'datadirectory' => ''. Is there any difference? Then you switch the data-dir in config/config.php The files in the skeleton directory are copied into the In Nextcloud root folder call php occ db:convert-type [options] type username hostname database The Options --port="3306" the database port (optional) --password="mysql_user_password" password for the new database. I also set symlink ownership and set the actual data folder ownership (like described in solution2). Not sure then Btw. I had not this warning message until moved to virtual host from my old config. -rw-rr-- 1 www-data www-data 2381 Mar 11 10:52 status.php There are also few topics about it, but it does not help for me. In-depth tutorial on how to install Nextcloud on Ubuntu Server 18.04, how to combine multiple disks into one large virtual directory using mhddfs, how to pro. drwxr-x 2 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:53 config there is only one data dir for all users (of course subdirs each user) and there should be a protection against symlinks from inside the data dir to outside. What exactley does not work? Admin manual says :On other HTTP servers it is recommended to install Nextcloud outside of the document root., Assumptions: So instead of storing users' files under /var/www/nextcloud/data/, we can change it to /var/www/nextcloud-data. . Thats a bit strange for me because also my standard data folder (/var/ncData/) has 750 and thats work fine. New data location: /var/ncNewData/user1. Configuration Parameters). Restart apache. based on https://github.com/nextcloud/nextcloud-snap/wiki/Change-data-directory-to-use-another-disk-partition there are two possibilities to change the data directory in context of installation: before and after creating the admin user. This is not required. -rw-r----- 1 www-data www-data 25937 Mar 15 15:49 nextcloud.log -rw-rr-- 1 www-data www-data 0 Mar 15 15:46 .ocdata, Additionally, I have tried Solution 2 (symlinking), but I get stuck again on the same step (turning maintenance mode off) with the same exact error message. Would like to be able to copy/move files in this directory to an external drive for backup. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, rename/move the folder to another location as you preffer, register on client software and search the new location of the MAIN FOLDER, Pick a local folder on your computer to sync (for example my Windows, Select a destination folder on Nextcloud server (or create new, also called. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. /var/ncNewData >> 777 But I get your point. One of them uses the old $HOME/owncloud folder instead of $HOME/Nextcloud. Im also not sure how secure this is but its works for me too. Contains 2 Virtual hosts (IP 192.168.0.100 is internal local IP of the server), on port 80 I will do only redirect to the HTTPS and thats all: Only difference that you have to comment to get it A+: I have only the following files in there: I selected my /data folder on Nextcloud parameters box (on Libreelec), but shouldn't I change something in fstab? Does the webserver log, php-fpm.log (in case) or Nextcloud log show any related entry? You decide what happens with your data, where it is and who can access it! The server compare files and update only the new files. Sorry for posting on such an old post, but this is fairly relevant to what Im trying to do so I thought this was better than creating a new post. Nextcloud data folder is located at /var/lib/nethserver/nextcloud. I have some problems with Nextcloud after installation app i found my difficult to change my data directory to another disk. 100-nextcloud.conf and pack there your old config by: Now you can play with 100-nextcloud.conf only. Hello everyone. I installed nextcloud in a docker container, I can access to the interface. So, if it is a bug, it still not fixed in the latest version. @Andy3153 /etc/apache2/conf-available/nextcloud.conf. For example. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Under administrative settings you can allow users to mount external storage. Nextcloud standard data directory: /var/www/html/nextcloud/data/. After that save it: CTRL+O and exit using CTRL+X. Nextcloud doesn't really care too much where the data directory is located, as long as the path is right in the config.php file, the directory has a ".ocdata" file in it (note the leading dot. The data folder. I am very impressed with this forum! Bash shell commands like "cd" can't be "sudo'ed", so do this: $ sudo -i. now you can cd into the directory and do what you like. Disable maintenance mode sudo -u www php /usr/www/nextcloud/occ maintence:mode --off 7. The config.php entry must be changed. Hi All, I am a newbie here and really appreciate this thriving community. Use Rsync to sync the files from the current to the new directory. First, list out all of your installed apps with the command: sudo -u www-data php occ app:list. But now I would like to have all data in a different drive. This allows you to overwrite the files that are shipped by default with Nextcloud in core/skeleton. Please describe in as much detail as possible what you are trying to achieve and what you already tried? Great work, all! Edit 1: Solved, I was able to move it to a new directory, Mount the dataset you want to the nextcloud jail and called it what you want , mine would be "nextclouddata", 3. Decide where you want the new data to live. Ive got Nextcloud installed onto a Raspberry Pi 4 with 2 GB of RAM, running Arch Linux ARM with a LEMP stack. Click on Change to change the choice if necessary. drwxr-xr-x 4 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 11 10:52 resources Navigate to Settings > Personal > Sharing > Files. And that will tell docker-compose that youve already created this volume and its name is nextcloud-data otherwise docker-compose will create a new volume named nextcloud-data and will prefix it with the stack name (here nextcloud so it would be nextcloud_nextcloud-data. Personal spot :: https://www.smirky.net/ :: Try not to get lost! Everything should work if I create a folder on that partition, /mnt/external_hdd/nextcloud as an example, then I move everything from that partition into that folder, and then I run ln -s /mnt/external_hdd/nextcloud /var/nextcloud, right? The default path for user templates is at /Templates (translated in the users language). We'll use /media/nextcloud/data. Thanks a lot, @MichaIng for the clarification. drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 11 10:52 themes If you use Nextcloud Snap, follow their official simple instructions: https://github.com/nextcloud/nextcloud-snap/wiki/Change-data-directory-to-use-another-disk-partition If you use the Nextcloud Docker container, the GitHub page might give some hints as well: https://github.com/nextcloud/docker Also NextCloudPi might provide own solutions: Im trying to move to two 500gb raid 0 drives. But the issue with yours is that ALL old oc_filescache entries will stay, hence the database will grow enormously. can't cd into nextcloud data directory. If you are an administrator, edit the "trusted_domains" setting in config/config.php like the example in config.sample.php. (Recently, my MicroSD on my phone died, taking thousands of pictures with it - I have them backed up on Google Drive, but at lower quality). First, list out all of your installed apps with the command: sudo -u www-data php occ app:list. First set up the new database, here called new_db_name. By default this includes the Nextcloud database, configuration, and data. But to be sure and not mess up the database with obsolete entries it is recommended to replace the old entry with the new one manually as mentioned in solution 1. In Nextcloud you to App -> deactivated Apps and there activate the External storage support -App. This protection is important, otherwise users could access the whole system by uploading symlinks, in theory. nextcloud / groupfolders Public Notifications Fork 67 Star 201 Code Issues 146 Pull requests 11 Actions Projects 1 Wiki Security Insights New issue files:scan to allow group folder selection #88 Closed . I changed the data folder just for one user in my example. @b-pfl If you have any guide or video link to help, Ill appreciate it. Thanks for the pointer on the config file. : Move (or copy) the current data directory to the new place: And you should be up and running using external storage for Nextcloud's data. So by just moving the data directory to another location and change the 'datadirectory' directive inside config.php, the oc_filecache will be full of wrong entries from the old location, where the files entries for the new location are missing, thus no files will be shown inside Nextcloud. See Configuring External Storage (GUI) for additional mount options and . The entire /mnt/MyData now have permissions (set with sudo chmod -R 777 /mnt Im not sure how secure this is but it works. This means that even if I run chmod -R 0770 ./html on my data directory, any new file will still have the incorrect permissions.. existing users will not see files that are added to this directory after their 000-default-le-ssl.conf - per default serving your HTTPS requests with document root /var/www/html. At the moment the data folder is located under /usr/share/webapps/nextcloud/data (I need to move this to /mnt/drivex/data) and I don't have any conf folder under /usr/share/webapps/nextcloud, The only conf file I found is; /etc/httpd/conf/extra/nextcloud.conf, any suggestions on "how to change the location of data folder?" But it is of course also possible to use the Nextcloud as a storage backend for backups. Hence for me, phpMyAdmin was a boon. The solution describes the update from brrrlinguist very well. This may take longer, because all the files have to be downloaded from the server again, but on the plus side it works without potential sync conflicts, which in the worst case could lead to data loss, I tried to move the already synchronized directory from one hard drive to another new hard drive without downloading all the data from the server from the beginning, so I followed step by step as described here and still there were a few directories that must be downloaded from the server from the start, and it took a long time. You can do it with docker-compose like in this docker-compose.yml to adapt at your needs. I replaced my screenshot in order to make it more obvious where to click. no file access r/w for user1 was possible. Then you switch the data-dir in config/config.php The updater will tell you which ones these are. Im new to nexcloud but I want to use it. I rechecked the ownership from the new data folder, chown -R www-data:www-data /var/ncNewData/, and this solved it. Best regards In the Configuration field enter the full filepath of the directory you want to mount.. These files will be copied only to new users after their initial login, and For more information, use the navigation tabs on this sub and don't forget to join r/TrueNAS! Just to mention (because i was thinking of that) there is no need to name your new path data at the very end. But with this setting no file access r/w for user1 was possible. Please contact your administrator. If you use Nextcloud Snap, follow their official simple instructions: https://github.com/nextcloud/nextcloud-snap/wiki/Change-data-directory-to-use-another-disk-partition Hi. My understanding of how to sync a folder in Nextcloud that is not the "Nextcloud" folder is: Add folder sync connection Pick a local folder on your computer to sync (for example my Windows Documents folder) Select a destination folder on Nextcloud server (or create new, also called Documents) However, at that stage I am getting a warning: Logging an issue? Enable maintenance mode (install sudo if you don't have it already in the jail), 4. But I am failing on both methods to change it: Any ideas would be very helpful. If you want to have diffrent synchronisation targets on your computer for diffrent folders on your Nextcloud, you should remove the already existing synchronisation of the root folder and then add every folder you want to sync one by one. drwxr-xr-x 14 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:39 . core/skeleton. You should generally not touch the the files directly outside of Nextcloud. How to change data folder location in nextcloud? Can someone assist? But in case /var/www/nextcloud/ it is not possible to get A+ on scan.nextcloud.com with a __Host-Prefix security hardening issue. Im installing Nextcloud 18.0.2 manually onto a Raspberry Pi 4 (Raspian 10 - Buster), using MariaDB. If Nextcloud finds no matching database entry, it creates an additional one, which then works fine according to quick tests and user reports above. I'm running NextCloud on Docker for Windows from within Ubuntu WSL. The data folder is where users' files are stored. Even if the data directory above is writable by root, if any part of the path above it (e.g. drwxr-xr-x 23 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 11 10:57 core Heres a screenshot (in German). Configure the data directory and change it to your data folder path 'datadirectory' => '/usr/local/www/nextcloud/nextclouddata/data' 6. -rw-rr-- 1 www-data www-data 3056 Mar 11 10:52 public.php Update storage location: sudo vim /var/snap/nextcloud/current/nextcloud/config/config.php change data location: 'datadirectory' => '/media/storage/data', Move the data directory to the storage device: sudo mv /var/snap/nextcloud/common/nextcloud/data /media/storage/ Start nextcloud snap: sudo snap start nextcloud Share Improve this answer Follow drwxr-x 5 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:46 data, /mnt/MyData/nextcloud/data (identical to /var/www/html/nextcloud/data) The methods here are still valid. drwxr-xr-x 8 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:47 appdata_octf179zqtl4 Haven't tried to move data location but other users did and pointed to some guides: Trying to change nextcloud data location Support Try to enable it and disable old config: Check if it woks as before. Your webroot is /var/www/, and youll want to change the location of your data folder. After doing so you can use occ to scan the new location and update the database accordingly as needed. What I am thinking of is sharing out this Samba share to the Nextcloud VM, mount it within the Nextcloud VM using /etc/fstab to some directory, then pointing the data folder during the installation to the locally mounted Samba share. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. I am wondering if it is possible to create a Samba share for Nextcloud that it can use as a data folder. drwxr-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 11 10:52 ocm-provider the strange thing is that when i was logged in it was still working and my HD was detected but when i logged out i got this message . Now I am trying to figure out how to back up an additional existing folder on my Mac without having to move everything into the Nextcloud folder. However you will want to relocate your data folder completely outside the web folder. After creating and enabling it I checked and got A+ at last. Hello! As you can see in my 100-nextcloud.conf, it has line: Header always set Referrer-Policy no-referrer. You then said to use the following command sudo chmod 0770 directory_name, which I also did. drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 15 15:38 drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:46 KimAdmin Whats important in this file is the mapping between path within the Docker and the volume name: This will tell docker-compose that the /var/www/html will be in your volume that you created and named nextcloud-data. I mean a dummy nextcloud user. curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CWSpear/local-persist/master/scripts/install.sh | sudo bash, To create a persistent volume named nextcloud-data: Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Then with your regular user account you go to settings -> External storage. On the left side under Administration select External Storage. Hard Drive 2 with 2TB should be only have the files which are stored in nextcloud. If you need to override this path for all users, you can set, Configuring Object Storage as Primary Storage, External Storage authentication mechanisms. Thus, I use the same. Storage configuration. Nextcloud directory can be found at /usr/share/nextcloud. It should show up if you click on the three dots next to your username / account. Moving Nextcloud database to external drive. I dont like 777 permissions, so perhaps somebody can give us an advice if this is a security issue or not. Here is the output of sudo ls -la in my /var/www/html/nextcloud directory and my /mnt/MyData/nextcloud directory: /var/www/html/nextcloud: My understanding of how to sync a folder in Nextcloud that is not the Nextcloud folder is: However, at that stage I am getting a warning: **Warning**: You are already syncing /, which is a parent folder of /Documents. Thanks you for a question, just get an A+ after reconfiguring my server, Run a2dissite nextcloud.conf to disable this particular config and reload apache2 should be enough to take new config: service apache2 reload, I tried to comment alias and add the DocumentRoot in my /etc/apache2/conf-available/nextcloud.conf. Hello. Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Ensure permissions are still correct. Try 30days Free Nextcloud Trial and add your own domain to:=====https://bit.ly/3CGiKwQ=====#Nextcloud #Nextclouders #tabdigitalGet service grade: A+ Ne. apps will not be converted even with option --all-apps. aptalca. them in directory that is readable by the webserver user. I followed all the steps for Solution 1 from @MichaIng and it went well. I still get Data directory (/mnt/myexternaldrive/nextcloud) is invalid. Next Official Post . Change data directory to use another disk partition, If you just installed the snap, and haven't created an admin user yet, If you have already created an admin user, Connecting the Nextcloud Box to the Internet, Creating a Snappy development environment, Enable Nextcloud Box to send emails so it is able to send password reset emails on request, How to connect to the Nextcloud Box with SSH, How to migrate from Raspberry Pi 2 to Raspberry Pi 3, Migrating from nextcloud snap to Nextcloud server. These are the only locations the snap can access under confinement with the removable-media plug. It is not evident to me and there is no such option in the client settings interface. Then go to settings. Indeed your statement (hence this HowTo) and Nextcloud docs do not match here. config.php via the configuration option skeletondirectory (see Thatss the nextcloud error message, when I change the permission from the new user folder (/var/ncNewData) to 750 and open a file: fopen(/var/nc_data/user1/files/files.pdf): failed to open stream: Permission denied at /var/www/nextcloud/lib/private/Files/Storage/Local.php#302, If I changed the permission back to 777 and everything works fine. For a safe moving of data directory, supported by Nextcloud, recommended actions are: Make sure no cron jobs are running. Choose a displayed folder name and SMB / CIFS. Also I think its best if I do this with the whole thing turned off, do all the things on the external hard drive, then take the SD card out of the Raspberry Pi, create the symlink and modify the fstab this way. > Everything under *-enabled is something are using now. Ive successfully got the external drive feature to work in nextcloud, but I want the data directory to be using the dataset I choose. empty to not copy any skeleton files. drwxr-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:46 files_external And here I have little concerns about the 777 permission. You can perform many common server operations with occ, such as installing and upgrading Nextcloud, manage users, encryption, passwords, LDAP setting, and more. -rw-rr-- 1 www-data www-data 15752 Mar 11 10:52 AUTHORS drwxr-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:41 As there still appear qu. testing and simple single-user Nextcloud servers, but it does not scale for Also NextCloudPi might provide own solutions: https://github.com/nextcloud/nextcloudpi Im having the same issue and have uploaded my issues cannt change data directory before or after adding admin. Backup folders Simply copy your config, data and theme folders (or even your whole Nextcloud install and data folder) to a place outside of your Nextcloud environment. If you still have trouble remember your nextcloud.conf. The respective partition is mounted at /var/nextcloud, and thats where Nextcloud looks for its data folder. But a definit solution to rule out any issues would be if Nextcloud altered the database automatically according to config.txt entry, to have a single matching entry for local data dir only. On success the converter will automatically configure the new database in your But to be sure and not mess up the database with obsolete entries it is recommended to replace the old entry with the new one manually as mentioned in solution 1. unfortunately it doesnt work does anyone have another solution? Actually using Nextcloud database user is the much better way, since it has only permissions to alter the Nextcloud database and no other, hence one cannot by accident break something within other databases. Dude, thank you so much for this. Is there a way to do that ? drwxr-x 5 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:46 . Too busy. Honestly, I configured nextcloud, based on owncloud.As for owncloud itself, I configured it manually, not via the installer it provides, so I can't help you here. PS: of course since youre running that on a Windows Server 2018, youll have to adapt the path. Now you can edit your 100-nextcloud.conf and bring it to something like this (my with letsencrypt and nextcloud under /var/www/nextcloud, I also copied your nextcloud.conf here) check what is already there especially regarding IPs and SSL configuration: Hello. drwxr-x 49 www-data www-data 4096 Mar 15 15:47 apps I always received permissions errors for user1. Anyone have the same problem can help me? Create named local volumes that persist in the location(s) you want - CWSpear/local-persist, Create named local volumes that persist in the location(s) you want - CWSpear/local-persist, To install the local-persist driver: Basically of config.php does not contain a matching entry, Nextcloud could remove all obsolete ones before adding the correct new one. so all the data in and under /var/www/html (as the container sees it) actually resides on your . Change the ownCloud configuration to point to the new data directory. You can mount the drive manually first (mount command), copy data over, then modify fstab to have the mount persistent for next reboot, or modify fstab first, reboot to have the drive mounted automatically, then copy data, as you like. So tables of removed For security, it's best to place the data directory outside of Nextcloud webroot directory. It is a hidden file), the entire data directory is owned by the web user (www-data on Debian/Ubuntu and the derivatives. So this is ok. Locate the app in question from that list and then disable the offending app with the command: sudo . first login. So yes, your idea works fine, as of Solution 1. But note that synchronisation is not a backup. Has anyone fixed been about to get it working. Access & sync your files, contacts, calendars and communicate & collaborate across your devices. You want it outside of /var/www/. Could I not create a new folder (separate to my Nextcloud folder) in my Nextcloud account on the server and sync it with another folder on my computer? You can add additional folders to the synchronisation in the settings of the client. Enable maintenance mode for your instance. Move the nextcloud data folder to new directory, 5. Note that it requires sudo. BeakerRocks 3 yr. ago. Unfortunately, I cant make a specific recommendation, since I dont use a Mac myself. I don't know what steps i need to do to change my data directory. See nextcloud.export -h for more information. I managed to get to step 8, but as soon as I try to switch off maintenance mode, I get the following error: Does anybody know why this is happening? Snap/Docker -rw-rr-- 1 www-data www-data 362 Mar 11 10:56 version.php, /mnt/MyData/nextcloud based on https://github.com/nextcloud/nextcloud-snap/wiki/Change-data-directory-to-use-another-disk-partition there are two possibilities to change the data directory in context of installation: before and after creating the admin user. CWSpear/local-persist Edit 1: was able to resolve it. By default all users have access. Add-ons --> My Add-ons --> Nextcloud --> Configure --> Map /data. Hey, did you ever find any solutions for this? If you use Nextcloud Snap, follow their official simple instructions: https://github.com/nextcloud/nextcloud-snap/wiki/Change-data-directory-to-use-another-disk-partition If you use the Nextcloud Docker container, the GitHub page might give some hints as well: https://github.com/nextcloud/docker The official Nextcloud VM has the data already Edit the database: In oc_storages change the path on the local::/old-data-dir/ entry. In the Folder name field enter the folder name that you want to appear on your Nextcloud Files page.. You can always delete the account from the app and remove or better rename the local folder and start from scratch. -rw-rr-- 1 www-data www-data 283 Mar 11 10:52 occ So, other nextcloud users will not have a problem. I also tried Solution 2 to change a data folder just for a single user (user1) with a Symlink. I have exactly the same problem since update to NC 15.x, I just ignore it, because settings were good and I did not found the way how to solve it. I looked in the configuration file for the path to the data directory (all user files are stored in it): . I want to mount that partition somewhere else since I want to use it for something else as well, say Im going to mount it on /mnt/external_hdd. move your data, That depends on what you mean exactley when you use the term backup. total 12 After searching forever (3 days), I stumbled upon phpMyadmin, installed it and used the user and password from config file lo behold, I was able to edit the DB. /media, or /media/nextcloud) is not accessible by root, it will not be able to access data either. See nextcloud.import -h for more Touching files only with the webserver unix user www-data. Something Ill edit in the HowTo another day . edit: Heres a site config file for Apache that works with the above setup and has strong SSL settings. Missing permissions. webroot: /var/www/html/ I think the idea here is that in case of a web server malfunction or breach that it could theoretically straight up serve your files on the web page.
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