Merchant Marine Vietnam Service Medal, Defense 8 March 1965 to 24 December 1965, Counteroffensive 25 December 1965 to 30 June 1966, Counteroffensive-Phase II 1 July 1966 to 31 May 1967, Counteroffensive-Phase III 1 June 1967 to 29 January 1968, Tet Counteroffensive 30 January 1968 to 1 April 1968, Counteroffensive- Phase IV 2 April 1968 to 30 June 1968, Counteroffensive Phase V 1 July 1968 to 1 November 1968, Counteroffensive Phase VI 2 November 1968 to 22 February 1969, Tet 69/Counteroffensive 23 February 1969 to 8 June 1969, Summer-Fall 1969 9 June 1969 to 31 October 1969, Winter-Spring 1970 1 November 1969 to 30 April 1970, Sanctuary Counteroffensive 1 May 1970 to 30 June 1970, Counteroffensive Phase VII 1 July 1970 to 30 June 1971, Consolidation I 1 July 1971 to 30 November 1971, Consolidation II 1 December 1971 to 29 March 1972, Cease-Fire 30 March 1972 to 28 January 1973, Operation Frequent Wind 29 April to 30 April 1975 (USN, USMC, and USAF ONLY). HMM-263 lost a great Marine Bert McCauley, Announcement for the 2023 Heavy Haulers Gathering in the Fort Worth Stock Yards. The embassy Marines had collected thousands of weapons from the 6,968 service members, American citizens and refugees flown out during the evacuation that had begun just more than 24 hours prior. Source: The provisions of Executive Order 11231 of July 8, 1965, appear at 30 FR 8665, 3 CFR, 1964-1965 Comp., p. 325, unless otherwise noted. Those last two photos where aboard Hancock. The Vietnam Service Medal (VSM) was awarded to all members of the U.S. Armed Forces who served in Vietnam and its contiguous waters or airspace, after 3 July 1965 through 28 March 1973. Since its original conception in 1961, the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal has been awarded for United States participation in over forty five designated military campaigns. Thanks for posting all of this information. The Vietnam Service Medal was designed by Mercedes Lee and sculpted by Frank King. Effective 11 July 1984, all members of the ARNG and USAR are eligible for this award if they were active Reserve status members of the ARNG, USAR (not on active duty in the Active Army), or AGR Soldiers at the time their unit underwent annual training or ADT on foreign soil. All ARNG and USAR Soldiers who accompany the RC unit (including unit cells) to which they are assigned or attached as active duty for operational support during overseas training are also eligible for the award. Chambers, ordered the crew to drop UH-1 Huey helicopters worth about $10 million overboard to clear the deck. Subsequent awards are authorized, and are indicated by small bronze or silver service stars. How To Apply For This Display Recognition and/or Medal, Vietnam Cross of Gallantry Display Recognition, Vietnam SERVICE Medal Display Recognition, Accessing The Worldwide Military Personnel Database, http://www.americanwarlibrary.com/htomr.htm, Go To Issue Regulations for Other Medals and Badges. Miller recalled the beginning of what was known as"Operation Frequent Wind. Theyve got all the flight crew lined up in the back like theyre going to stop these guys who had machine guns., We had a lot of TV stations on the ship we found out they were South Vietnamese fleeing the country, and then for the next, at least two days, maybe three, it was unbelievable. For each succeeding operation, conducted in a different theater of operations or against a different enemy or armed force, justifying a subsequent award, a bronze service star is worn on the suspension and service ribbon of the medal. The Vietnam Service Medal was established by EO 11231, 8 July 1965, as amended by EO 13286, 2 February 2003. Personnel that were awarded the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal for participating in Operation Frequent Wind from 29-30 April 1975 are now entitled to exchange it for the Vietnam Service Medal per section 542 in public law 107-314. You may apply for your Display Recognition using a (* Upon reception of required documentation). If the US ambassador in a foreign country has exhausted all diplomatic measures available to them to safeguard American interests and people's In the exergue, the words REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM SERVICE are shown in three lines. All Military Service branches are applicable:Air Force, Army, Coast Guard, Marine Corps, Navy, Veteran recipients He answered in the voice of a career foreign service officer and diplomat who had suffered the humiliation of striking the colors and withdrawing the United States from one of the most contentious wars in our history. and were not on active duty before 1/28/73. Individuals with subsequent deployments to the OEF or OIF AOEs may elect to use that deployment time towards qualifying for EITHER a subsequent SSDR or the OSR. Civilian service must have been on land, sea, or airspace of Vietnam from 1959-1975. Both the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marines receive the Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon. The mass of humanity flooding the decks made it impossible to land more than one helicopter at a time, and as they landed and were offloaded, they had to push the choppers over the side. In fact, I had one of the people tell me, 'Cant you just buy it on the Internet?' The green trim at the edges is suggestive of the jungle nature of the conflict. Historically, most Short Tour Service Ribbons were awarded for service in South Korea, by far the most common short tour assignment in the USAF. Operation INTENSE LOOK 8-Aug-1984 1-Oct-1984 Suez Canal & Red Sea Hurricane Diana Relief Operation 10-Sep-1984 8-Oct-1984 MC Operations TRANSFER & SHEEBA 1 29-Sep-1984 30-Sep-1984 South Korea Rescue of Survivors of Pacific Protector 19-Oct-1984 19-Oct-1984 Persian Gulf Preventive Medicine Operation 21-Apr-1985 14-May-1985 Somalia There is hereby established the Vietnam Service Medal with suitable appurtenances. Personnel in clandestine or special operations such as reconnaissance and SEAL teams are eligible when the risk of enemy fire was great and was expected to be encountered. The Combat Action Ribbon will not be awarded to personnel for aerial combat since the Strike/Flight Air Medal provides recognition for aerial combat exposure; however, a pilot or crewmember forced to escape or evade after being forced down could be eligible for the award. The following Marine Corps units participated in Operation Eagle Pull: We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the series Command Chronologies of the U.S. Marine . Authorization of the CAR must be approved either by the USMC or USN Awards Branches. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. This fixed-wing evacuation was determined impossible when hostile artillery and rocket fire closed the air base at Tan Son Nhut. . The light cruiser USS Oklahoma City was in active service over a period of 35 years and saw action in World War II and the Vietnam War. 2. THE FMF COMBAT OPERATIONAL INSIGNIA IS A RESTRICTIVE DEVICE; BEING ATTACHED TO OPERATIONS WITH A MARINE UNIT IS NOT SUFFICIENT TO ESTABLISH ELIGIBILTIY FOR THIS INSIGNIA. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. "We had shotguns and even a duffel bag full of grenades," said Bennington. NOTE: this is the only Navy/Marine personal decoration that has no associated medal. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. foreign service awards for operation frequent wind. The Standard Form (SF 180) , is recommended for requesting medals and awards. However, no Servicemember may be issued both medals for service in Vietnam. USMC and USN Awards Manuals NOTE: Eligible personnel should ensure this Service Period acknowledgment is listed on your current 201A Military Award Report:http://www.amervets.com/201areq.htmhttp://www.amervets.com/201areq.htm (or amervets.com/201a) Contact Person for this posting: Roger Simpson, PIO Public Information Office: http://www.13105320634.comhttp://www.13105320634.com The American War Library: http://www.amervets.com/http://www.amervets.com/ 16907 Brighton Avenue Gardena CA 90247-5420 Phone / Fax: 1-310-532-0634, http://www.amervets.com/replacement/vn.htm#isr. All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind. The new government in Hanoi is issuing the VCOG to military personnel Allied to the former Government of South Vietnam. ST. LOUIS MO 63132. An Overseas Service Ribbon is a service military award of the United States military which recognizes those service members who have performed military tours outside the borders of the United States of America. We were in shallow water and they couldnt keep pushing these helos over because we had nowhere to store them. Operation DESERT STORM. The ribbon may be awarded retroactively to qualifying individuals for initial award only. Total evacuation helicopter sorties from the US Defense Attach compound numbered 122. It is surmounted by the torch from the Statue of Liberty, symbolic of the United States and of freedom. (No ships qualified), Lebanon. Copyright 2011 FOX19. Upon request (unit personnel officer) any such individual may be awarded the VSM instead of the AFEM. We use cookies to analyze website traffic and optimize your website experience. Commander Task Force 76 received the order to execute Operation Frequent Wind (initially Talon Vise), the evacuation of U.S. personnel and Vietnamese who might suffer as a result of their past service to the Allied effort. REFERENCE: http://www.amervets.com/replacement/vn.htm#isr, NOTE: Eligible personnel should ensure this Service Period acknowledgment is listed on your current 201A Military Award Report:http://www.amervets.com/201areq.htm (or amervets.com/201a), Contact Person for this posting: Roger Simpson, PIOPublic Information Office: http://www.13105320634.comThe American War Library: http://www.amervets.com/16907 Brighton AvenueGardena CA 90247-5420Phone / Fax: 1-310-532-0634, -- Otis Willie (Ret.) 1. COMMANDERS ARE AUTHORIZED TO PROCESS REQUESTS FOR PERSONNEL UNDER HIS/HER COGNIZANCE. No member will be eligible for both the AFEM and a campaign medal awarded during a single tour in the After 1 July 1958, the Joint Chiefs of Staff will designate U.S. military operations that qualify for the AFEM, and they will specify the degree of participation in designated operations warranting award of the medal. Dominican Republic. Awarded to members of the Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard (when the Coast Guard or units thereof operate under the control of the Navy) in the grade of captain/colonel and junior thereto, who have actively participated in ground or surface combat. Only one award per operation is authorized. This page was last edited on 28 January 2023, at 23:20. POWs will not be accorded credit for the time. Operation Frequent Wind, the final operation in Saigon, began on April 29, 1975. The "A" device is authorized only on the short tour ribbon to any service member who performs a tour of duty at an arctic based Air Force or Space Force facility; most commonly Thule Air Base in Greenland. spent in confinement or while otherwise in restraint under enemy control. Remaining U.S. personnel execute Operation FREQUENT WIND, the evacuation of Americans, foreign nationals, South Vietnamese officials, and citizens associated with Americans from the city. It was carried out on 29-30 April 1975, during the last days of the Vietnam War. 28, 1973, was prescribed (DOD Instruction 1348.15). It was a maddening process sending packets of information back and forth between the Navy and DOD. Can you imagine?. It was presented to employees of the U.S. State Department, USAID and USIA assigned to diplomatic and consular facilities in Vietnam, or other civilian service in the airspace or territorial waters of Vietnam, greater than a year. This effort consisted of: 444 USAF/USMC helicopter sorties; 204 TACAIR sorties; 24 AH-1J (Cobra) combat escort sorties; 8 AC-130 gunship sorties; 5 EC-130 (ABCCC) sorties; 44 KC-135 tanker sorties; and 2 HC-130 search and rescue support sorties. (a) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of the military department concerned shall, upon the application of an individual who is an eligible Vietnam evacuation veteran, award that individual the Vietnam Service Medal, notwithstanding any otherwise applicable requirements for the award of that medal. there were plenty of supplies and support for those evacuated to the Seventh fleet ships in the Tonkin Gulf. All Rights Reserved. The 12-month accumulated sea duty requirement for the SSDR is waived for OEF (11 Sep 1 TBD) and OIF (19 Mar 2003 TBD) to qualify for the initial award of the ribbon only. The 12-month requirement still applies for second and subsequent awards. One bronze service star is authorized for each campaign under the following conditions: (1) Assigned or attached to and present for duty with a unit during the period in which it participated in combat. 20 August 1982 to I August 1984. (3) Actually participate as a crewmember in one or more aerial flights into airspace above Vietnam and contiguous waters directly supporting military operations. Notwithstanding section 3 of the Executive Order No. The Vietnam Civilian Service Award is an award of the United States Foreign Service. (No ships qualified), Operation FREQUENT WIND. She said, Do you need anything else? and I said 'Well, I got less response from the Navy than I did from the Department of Defense, so maybe you can get my medals, too,' so then about a week or two later, she said, We have your medals. . Over seventeen hours, 1,047 aircraft sorties flying to and from . Upon application, any such member may be awarded the Vietnam Service Medal in lieu of the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, but no person may be awarded both medals by reason of service in Vietnam and no person shall be entitled to more than one award of the Vietnam Service Medal. It is awarded to all Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States serving in Vietnam and its contiguous waters or airspace there over, after 3 July 1965 through 28 March 1973. As gunners mate, Miller was in charge of the ships armory and was mount captain on one of the ships 3-inch, 50-caliber cannons. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The initial decision to depart Saigon was made to evacuate the Defense Attach's office by fixed-wing aircraft. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or regulations. (No ships qualified), COMNAVSPECWAR Task Unit Tango - 22 Sep 1987, USS SAMUEL B. 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