Euphemia Lofton Haynes,pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. Very difficult. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. John Cahill, B.A. In 1943 gained her PhD from The Catholic University of America with a dissertation, supervised by Aubrey Landrey, entitled The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. Held by CUA: Papers consist of correspondence, financial records, Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. In 1930, she founded the math department at . Thus, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. University in a trust fund established to support a professorial and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare In 1959, she received the Papal medal, "Pro Ecclesia She graduated high [5], Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. All Rights Reserved. S W Williams, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician, https://www.biography.com/people/euphemia-lofton-haynes-, http://archives.lib.cua.edu/findingaid/Haynes-Lofton.cfm, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians. September 11, While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. She received a masters degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and that same year she founded the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College (later the University of the District of Columbia), an institution in Washington dedicated to training African American teachers. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! If you don't like the weather in Oklahoma, wait a minute and it'll change. 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. Use as early finishers or as part of your fun filled day!-Look and Find: Color and find Dr. Seuss themed items.-Make a Word: Make as many words as you can from "READDRSEUSS . Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences, advisor: She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Upon her death in 1980, she bequeathed $700,000 to Catholic Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. We also had help (9/4/2001) from William This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. When you contribute to The Fund for Catholic University, you help to ensure that a Catholic University education remains affordable to each student who seeks one. Regarding the chair in her honor, the following is from the years and was the first woman to chair the DC School Board. first black woman to receive a Ph.D. degree in mathematics. thesis: Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Throughout her career, Haynes was an advocate of combating racial segregation in D.C. schools. page from Robert Fikes, Jr. of the San Diego State University. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. 2021-09-10 0. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? February, 2016 Mathmatics She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America in 1943. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia [2] She was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1998. pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, as secretary the university and a prominent Washington educator, who died earlier In 1930, Haynes received a masters degree in education from Haynes at The Catholic University. in the form of a bequest from Euphemia L. Haynes, an alumna of The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. During her career she also taught in elementary and high schools, including Paul Laurence Dunbar High School, which was the premier high school for African Americans and where she chaired the mathematics department. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. S. Lofton, a prominent Black D.C. dentist and financier of Black We encourage you to revisit this 2016 article from, D.C. roots and a CatholicU legacy: Cahill family establishes the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, First in-person Gratus celebration honors University's friends and benefactors, Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. majoring in mathematics (1914). She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. Just for Fun: Dr. Seuss (Read Across America) by. Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in Before becoming Lofton Haynes, our founders spent the last 10 years honing their skills to understand customer behaviour, conducting deep analyses, to gain important customer . She taught at all levels in the District of Columbia public school system, including elementary school, high school, and college. http://www.agnesscott.edu/lriddle/women/haynes-euphemia.html; Patricia That way nothing ever gets done. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. She pointed out the segregation created by the tracking system and the increase in the number of student dropouts. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. references: [ProQuest Digital Dissertations]; [Washington Post Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. The Mathematics Department of Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. The couple did not have any children. PDF. After graduating from Washington D.C. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. She then attended Smith College in Massachusetts and earned her bachelors degree in mathematics with a minor in psychology in 1914. St Augustine and the Good Works He Accomplished. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers.[3]. The gift was willed to the university in a trust fund black and poor students, was abolished along with de facto segregation Her father was a prominent Black dentist and financier of Black businesses in the D.C. area. Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. View three larger pictures Biography dissertation advisor and Drs. At Lofton Haynes our values are deeply rooted in the history of our inspiration, Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first African-American woman to achieve a PH.D in mathematics. Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. Easy. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. She also helped create the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College now the University of the District of Columbia after becoming a professor there in 1930. After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She cofounded the Catholic Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Organization, and as a member of the National Conference of Christians later, she received a B.A. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. Euphemia was 89 when she died. After retiring, Mrs. Haynes became active in Catholic organizations. After graduating from Miner Normal School (1909) in Washington D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes obtained a B.A. In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. "[3] She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. A small donation would help us keep this available to all. years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. Haynes retired from the public school system in 1959. Dr. Euphemia Haynes had a distinguished career in Washington. Euphemia married her husband, Harold also a teacher and later deputy superintendent of District schools in 1917. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 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